X16 Dos?

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TampaPete
Posts: 4
Joined: Sun Nov 24, 2024 11:51 pm

X16 Dos?

Post by TampaPete »

Hi,

Can anyone recommend a reference for using the X16 variant of DOS? I never had a Commodore machine, so I'm not familiar with the commands, and the Apple stuff doesn't really port over :)

Thanks!
Pete
TomXP411
Posts: 1783
Joined: Tue May 19, 2020 8:49 pm

Re: X16 Dos?

Post by TomXP411 »

There is actually a quick ref in the reference guide, which you can download with the emulator or read online at https://github.com/X16Community/x16-docs

Short version: you can issue a CMDR-DOS command by using the DOS WEDGE (Typing > or @ and following that with a command), or the DOS BASIC command.

Examples:

Using the > DOS wedge:
>CD:/GAMES
will change to the /GAMES directory.

>S0:FOO.BAS
will delete the file named "FOO.BAS"

Using the @ DOS wedge behaves exactly the same (It's just easier to type on some keyboards):
@$
Display the files in the current directory.

@MD:TOOLS
created a TOOLS directory

and the DOS wedge also lets you quickly load and run files:
/HELLO.BAS
loads "HELLO.BAS" into memory.

↑HELLO.BAS
Load and run HELLO.BAS.

Finally, some DOS command examples:
DOS "$" DOS "CD:/" DOS "C:NEW_FILE=OLD_FILE" (copy a file)
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ahenry3068
Posts: 1138
Joined: Tue Apr 04, 2023 9:57 pm

Re: X16 Dos?

Post by ahenry3068 »

TampaPete wrote: Mon Nov 25, 2024 1:14 pm Hi,

Can anyone recommend a reference for using the X16 variant of DOS? I never had a Commodore machine, so I'm not familiar with the commands, and the Apple stuff doesn't really port over :)

Thanks!
Pete
If your interested in doing them programmatically you can also send them as a File Name to the Command Channel and use Open

PRINT ">";
LINPUT C$
OPEN 15,8,15, C$
INPUT# 15, F, F$, T, S
CLOSE 15
PRINT F;",";F$;",";T;",";S

The above code would accept a DOS cmd on the prompt and then execute it.
and print the code after just like DOS at the BASIC prompt.
User avatar
TampaPete
Posts: 4
Joined: Sun Nov 24, 2024 11:51 pm

Re: X16 Dos?

Post by TampaPete »

Thanks for the info. I've been digging through the docs and found the section on CMDR-DOS shortly after posting my question. I think the fact that the commands are issued as basic statements is throwing me off - need to get my head around that.
TomXP411
Posts: 1783
Joined: Tue May 19, 2020 8:49 pm

Re: X16 Dos?

Post by TomXP411 »

TampaPete wrote: Mon Nov 25, 2024 6:29 pm Thanks for the info. I've been digging through the docs and found the section on CMDR-DOS shortly after posting my question. I think the fact that the commands are issued as basic statements is throwing me off - need to get my head around that.
Yeah, unlike Apple ProDOS, CP/M, or MS-DOS, the "DOS" in a Commodore-ish computer is built into the disk drive, rather than being part of the computer's operating system. Commodore 8-bit computers also don't have a Command Line Interface (ie: DOS Prompt, or Command Processor).

If you just use > or @, however, it's easy enough to treat CBM-DOS like a first-class operating system. Just type @ or > first, then the rest of the disk command. (Hence things like >$ to get a directory or >CD:/GAMES to change directories.)

Until you get used to it, keeping a copy of the DOS Wedge and the basic CMDR-DOS commands handy will help remind you what does what. For most of us, however, we only need to remember 3 commands:

@CD:/PATH/TO/GAME /GAME RUN
kelli217
Posts: 532
Joined: Sun Jul 05, 2020 11:27 pm

Re: X16 Dos?

Post by kelli217 »

/GAME
loads the file "GAME", but
↑GAME
loads it and runs it, automatically.

Also... the ↑ key is usually accessed by the same key combination you would use to get a ^ character.
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